The next president of the united states has used the social network to attack and press to different companies.
Toyota has received threats from the president-elect of the united States. Photo, File: AP
If someone has pushed or pulled the price of the shares of companies on the Stock exchange in 140 characters or less, that is Donald Trump.
Trump, who in the next 20 January will be the new president of the united States, has used your account Internet social network Twitter to attack, threaten or, in rare cases, to congratulate any company.
The favorite white of Trump this year have been automotive companies that have been installed in other countries, such as Mexico, and have warned them that, if they choose not to move their production to the united States, must pay a "big tax border".
The automotive industry installed in Mexico is dedicated in its greater measurement to the export.
according to data From the Mexican Association of the Automotive Industry (AMIA), in 2016, it produced 3.4 million cars in the country, of which 80% (2.7 million) were exported, having as main destination the united States.
Trump has promised that it will impose a tax of 35% of cars manufactured in Mexico are exported to the united States, which would violate the Free Trade agreement of North America (NAFTA), agreement that you want to change Trump.
Take effect threats
The fear of a tax has taken effect. On January 3, Ford canceled an investment in San Luis Potosí 1,600 millions of dollars and decided to invest $ 700 million in the expansion of its plant in Flat Rock, Michigan.
From his Twitter, Trump thanked the creation of new jobs in the united States and the actions of the u.s. automaker rose 4.61%, at a price of 13.17 dollars.
on The 9th of January, Fiat Chrysler announced that it would invest 1,000 million dollars in its plants in Michigan and Ohio. Trump congratulated the automotive italo-american, and its shares on the Milan Stock exchange came to climb up to 5.75% in a couple of days.
Contrary to the case of Ford and Fiat Chrysler, Toyota was threatened by Trump on the 5th of January, where it built a plant in the united States (and not in Mexico) for the manufacture of its model Corolla or was going to pay a big tax border.
In five minutes, the roles of Toyota lost 1,200 millions of dollars of market value. In Japan, the titles of the auto fell 2.35% in two days on the Tokyo Stock exchange.
Trump Trigger
The movements that have caused the tweets of Trump did was created an application (app) called Trump Trigger, which sends an alert every time the president-elect of the united States launches tweets about publicly traded companies.
at The close of Friday, the papers of Ford have fallen by 4.10% from the greeting of Trump, and are located in 12.63 dollars.
The shares of Fiat Chrysler have presented a decrease of 12.23% from its highest point of the month, although the fall of the papers of the automotive is because that the authorities of the united States found that their diesel engines reported lower emissions than were actually, according to the Environmental Protection Agency of the united States.
The titles of Toyota are under pressure in Japan and recorded a fall, since the incident with the Trump of 3.03 percent.
Trump recalled on Sunday to automotive americans that they should begin to assemble vehicles in the country if they want to do business in the local market.
"The auto companies and others, if you want to do business in our country, they have to start making things here again," said Trump in the social network.
the aviation Industry, low-turbulence
At the end of 2016, aeronautical companies such as Lockheed Martin and Boeing were the victim of the tweets from Trump.
The cancellation of programmes of aeroplanes of war made him lose to Lockheed Martin about 4,000 million dollars of market value, or $ 28 million per character of the message in Twitter of the president-elect, in accordance with the means of spreading CNBC.
After weeks of tension, the defence group Lockheed Martin pledged Friday to create 1,800 jobs in the united States in the times that Donald Trump is pressing the companies to develop their activities on american soil, reported the information agency AFP on Friday, January 13.
The jobs will be available in the division of aeronautics whose headquarters is located in Fort Worth, Texas, said its president and chief executive officer, Marillyn Hewson, at the exit of an interview with the president-elect in his office in Manhattan.
The president-elect, who shall assume office on January 20, even asked Boeing a budget of your model bomber, F-18, the competition for the F-35.
"I was pleased to announce that we are close to an agreement that will reduce significantly the costs," he said Friday, Hewson, who said he had presented the details of this reduction to Trump.
Trump also decided to cancel the assignment of Air Force One (the presidential plane of american president), to argue that it was a cost out of control.
"what is it that awaits us? Once Trump take possession and start to clarify their policies, we could expect volatility in the stock market", explained Armando Rodriguez, an analyst at Signum Research. (With information from agencies)

mario.calixto@eleconomista.mx
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